Caroline County Inmate Population Overview
The Caroline County inmate population is local first. The Caroline County Corrections page identifies the Caroline County Detention Center as the county's secure correctional facility in Denton, Maryland. It is operated by the Caroline County Department of Corrections rather than the Sheriff's Office, though the Sheriff's Office remains a key arrest and records channel. The detention center holds people awaiting trial, people serving local sentences, weekend detention participants, and some low-security workers in the CARE program.
The county jail is not the same as a Maryland state prison. The county source says people can serve sentences up to 18 months at the detention center, while longer sentences normally move to state prison. That distinction matters for both population counts and lookup work. A recent arrest may still be in local custody, a sentenced prisoner may be in the Maryland Department of Public Safety and Correctional Services system, and a federal or immigration case may never appear in a Caroline County jail list.
The strongest local fact is also a limit: no official public Caroline County online jail roster or mugshot gallery was located in the research. The county FAQ says routine public inmate information is limited to name, charge, and bond. As a result, the Caroline County inmate population must be searched through a fallback chain that includes the jail phone line, in-person inquiry, Maryland VINE, Maryland Judiciary Case Search, the DPSCS locator, and federal or ICE tools when those systems apply.
Caroline County Inmate Population Statistics
The best sourced facility count comes from Caroline County's 2019 detention-center food-service bid. That county bid stated an operating capacity of 125 and an approximate average daily population of 60. Those figures should be read as a dated baseline, not a live count. No current county dashboard, public roster count, annual booking total, race or age breakdown, or daily population feed was located in official sources.
| Measure | Figure | Source / Year |
|---|---|---|
| Average daily population | Approximately 60 | Caroline County food-service bid, 2019 |
| Operating capacity | 125 | Caroline County food-service bid, 2019 |
| Facility utilization from those figures | 48% | Calculated from 60 / 125, based on 2019 bid |
| Caroline County resident population | 34,116 | U.S. Census Bureau via FRED, 2025 estimate |
| Estimated local jail custody rate | About 176 per 100,000 residents | Calculated from 2019 ADP and 2025 population, use with care |
The population rate is an estimate because the numerator and denominator come from different years. It is still useful context. The 2019 local jail count was smaller than large Maryland jail systems, and the 125-bed capacity shows that the facility was below its stated operating capacity at the time of the county bid.
Caroline County Inmate Population Trends
Caroline County has a small resident base and slow population growth. FRED and Census estimates rose from 33,444 residents in 2021 to 34,116 residents in 2025. The official research did not locate a matching yearly jail ADP series, so it would be wrong to claim a current rise, drop, or overcrowding trend for the jail itself. The only local jail trend point is the 2019 capacity and ADP baseline.
| Year | ADP / Population | Note |
|---|---|---|
| 2019 | ADP about 60; capacity 125 | County food-service bid baseline |
| 2021 | 33,444 residents | FRED/Census county estimate |
| 2022 | 33,528 residents | FRED/Census county estimate |
| 2023 | 33,768 residents | FRED/Census county estimate |
| 2024 | 34,059 residents | FRED/Census county estimate |
| 2025 | 34,116 residents | FRED/Census county estimate |
State and national numbers give scale but do not replace local facts. The Bureau of Justice Statistics reported a U.S. local jail custody rate of 198 per 100,000 residents at midyear 2023, while the Prison Policy Initiative profile says Maryland local jails book at least 83,000 people annually. Those are benchmarks. They are not Caroline County jail counts.
Who Counts in Caroline County Custody
The Caroline County Detention Center population includes several groups. Pretrial detainees are people held before a case is resolved. Local sentenced inmates serve short county sentences. Weekend detention participants report for limited custody periods. The county's CARE program uses low-security inmates for supervised community work with public and nonprofit agencies. The county FAQ also notes that the facility can house people charged with anything from DWI to first-degree murder, with high-security inmates managed under safety precautions.
- Pretrial detainee
- A person held before conviction or final case disposition.
- Sentenced inmate
- A person serving a sentence after conviction.
- Detainer
- A hold from another agency or jurisdiction that can affect release.
- VINE
- Maryland's free custody and case notification service.
- DPSCS
- Maryland's state public safety and corrections agency for state custody.
Caroline County Jail Capacity
Research did not locate a current official overcrowding finding, consent decree, jail population dashboard, or daily crowding report for Caroline County. The 2019 county bid is the useful source: it gave a 125-person operating capacity and an approximate ADP of 60. That point does not prove the current status, but it does show the facility was not operating above capacity in that specific food-service procurement record.
The modern detention center is in Denton near the Choptank River. County materials describe it as a secure facility in a historic building. Local history sources also note a separate courthouse and jail history around Courthouse Square, including Underground Railroad connections, but those historic references should not be confused with current custody operations at 101 Gay Street.
The official Corrections page shown in the screenshot at Caroline County Corrections identifies the detention center, address, phone number, warden, and facility mission.
That county page is the main public starting point when a person may be held locally and no public roster is available.
Caroline County Inmate Record Laws
Maryland law treats public access as a custodian-based process. General Provisions provisions define public-record terms and set the broad right to inspect records unless another law allows denial. That does not mean every jail field is public. In Caroline County, the jail FAQ is more specific for routine inquiries: staff can release name, charge, and bond, while other inmate details are restricted.
Key access rules:
General Provisions Section 4-101 defines Public Information Act terms such as official custodian and person in interest.
General Provisions Section 4-201 sets Maryland's general inspection rule for public records unless another law permits denial.
Maryland State Archives mandated reports list Caroline County reporting tied to admissions and sentence length for state and local correctional facilities.
For county administrative records, the County Office of Law identifies the County Attorney as the PIA representative. Sheriff-generated records may need to go to the Sheriff as custodian. Detention records should start with the Department of Corrections unless the county redirects the request.
Search Caroline County Inmate Population
No official public county roster was located, so the search path is different from counties with a live booking portal. Start with the local jail for current custody. Use Maryland VINE for custody notifications and court-date alerts. Use Maryland Judiciary Case Search for filed charges and court events. Use the DPSCS locator after a person is committed to state custody, and use BOP or ICE tools only when the case has moved into those systems.
- Check whether the person is likely in county custody by arrest date, local agency, and case status.
- Call the Caroline County Detention Center at 410-479-2517 or go to 101 Gay St. in Denton with the person's full legal name and date of birth if known.
- Expect routine public release to be limited to name, charge, and bond.
- Use Maryland VINE for release, transfer, escape, court-date, parole, probation, and related notifications.
- Search Maryland Judiciary Case Search for court charges, dates, and dispositions after the case is filed.
- Use the Maryland DPSCS locator for state custody after sentencing or transfer.
The Caroline County Sheriff site is still relevant because arrests, warrants, tips, and law-enforcement records may begin there. The Sheriff's Office homepage identifies Sheriff Donald L. Baker Jr. and lists non-emergency routing through 410-479-2515, but it did not show an app-only inmate roster or public jail list in the research.
Caroline County Inmate Lookup Channels
The county has no public search fields to render for a live jail roster, so the lookup table is a channel table rather than a web-form tutorial. It shows what can be used for each part of the custody question.
| Channel | Use It For | Key Limit |
|---|---|---|
| Detention Center phone or in person | Current local custody, charge, bond | No public online roster found |
| Maryland VINE | Custody and case notifications | Notification tool, not a full booking sheet |
| Maryland Judiciary Case Search | Court dates, charges, dispositions | Summary only, complete file is at clerk's office |
| Maryland DPSCS locator | State custody after commitment | Excludes released people and may omit some short-sentenced cases |
| BOP or ICE locator | Federal or immigration custody | No local BOP or ICE facility was found in Caroline County, Maryland |
Caroline County Inmate Record Fields
A routine jail inquiry is narrow. The county FAQ says the detention center can release only an inmate's name, charge, and bond. Housing unit, medical information, detailed booking sheets, release plans, and mugshots were not located as public online fields. Court records may later show party names, case number, date of birth, trial date, charge, and disposition through Maryland Judiciary Case Search, but that is the court record, not the jail roster.
| Field | Public Status in Caroline County Research |
|---|---|
| Name | Routine release allowed by the county FAQ |
| Charge | Routine release allowed by the county FAQ |
| Bond | Routine release allowed by the county FAQ |
| Housing unit | Visitation is based on housing unit, but the unit is not posted online |
| Mugshot | No official public county mugshot roster was located |
| Release alerts | Use Maryland VINE rather than a county roster archive |
Caroline County Jail vs State Prison
Most lookup mistakes come from searching the wrong custody level. Caroline County Detention Center handles local jail custody. Maryland DPSCS handles state prison custody after commitment. Federal agencies and immigration authorities use separate databases. A person may move from one system to another as the case changes.
| Question | County Jail | State Prison | Federal / ICE |
|---|---|---|---|
| Who is covered | Pretrial and local sentences up to 18 months | People committed to Maryland DPSCS custody | Federal inmates or ICE detainees |
| Where to look | Call or visit Caroline County Detention Center | DPSCS Incarcerated Individual Locator | BOP locator, USMS, or ICE ODLS |
| Common record | Name, charge, bond from routine inquiry | Housing location for covered state custody | Federal location or immigration detention status |
| Caroline County facility | Caroline County Detention Center | No state prison located in the county | No BOP or ICE facility located in the county |
Caroline County Detention Facilities
The facility map for Caroline County, Maryland resolves to one local detention facility. Do not add the unrelated Caroline Detention Facility in Virginia. People who leave the local jail after sentencing are searched through Maryland DPSCS, not through a second Caroline County facility page.
- Caroline County Detention Center holds pretrial detainees, local sentenced inmates, weekend detention participants, and eligible low-security CARE workers.
For family contact, the jail uses Google Duo visitation by housing unit, money orders for deposits, and ConnectNetwork/GTL services for AdvancePay Phone and Trust Fund accounts. The county FAQ also says mail is monitored except for legal correspondence.
Caroline County Inmate Population FAQ
How large is the Caroline County inmate population? The best local source found was a 2019 county food-service bid listing an approximate detention-center ADP of 60 and operating capacity of 125. No current daily count was located.
Can Caroline County inmates be searched online? No official public county online jail roster was located. Current local custody checks should start with the Detention Center phone or in-person inquiry.
What does the jail release to the public? The county FAQ says the detention center can release only name, charge, and bond of an inmate. Other information is restricted.
Where are sentenced prisoners searched? People committed to state custody are searched through the Maryland DPSCS Incarcerated Individual Locator, not the local jail inquiry line.
Are booking photos posted? No official Caroline County mugshot gallery or roster profile with photos was located. Booking photos may require a PIA request to the correct custodian.
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